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Adjustment of ESM capital contribution keys due to the end of the temporary correction period for Estonia

The ESM has adjusted the capital contribution keys for 17 of its Members, following the end of the temporary correction period for Estonia.

The ESM has adjusted the capital contribution keys for 17 of its Members, following the end of the temporary correction period for Estonia.
In line with Article 42 of the ESM Treaty, ESM Members whose GDP per capita is less than 75% of the EU average benefit from a temporary correction of the capital contribution key for a period of 12 years after the date of its adoption of the euro. Apart from Estonia, this correction was applied for Slovenia, Malta, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. The temporary correction for Slovenia, Malta and Slovakia ended in 2019, 2020 and 2021, respectively.

During the correction period, the capital subscription of the ESM Member benefiting from the correction is lower, thus leading to a temporarily lower paid-in capital contribution. 

As set out in the ESM Treaty, the contribution key for the subscription of ESM authorised capital stock is adjusted when an ESM Member’s correction period ends. Authorised capital stock and paid-in capital is transferred among ESM Members to reflect the adjusted ESM capital contribution key.

In the case of Estonia, the temporary correction period came to an end on 1 January 2023. Estonia’s capital contribution key was increased from 0.1847% to 0.2541%, which entailed a payment of €55.85 million by Estonia. The payment was made on 19 January 2023 and the amount was redistributed to other ESM Members not benefitting from the correction.

The table below shows the capital contribution keys of ESM Members prior to the end of Estonia’s temporary correction, and the adjusted values (changes highlighted in bold). It also shows changes in authorised and paid-in capital.

  Previous ESM contribution key (%) Adjusted ESM contribution key (%) Number of shares Capital subscription - authorised capital (EUR) Capital subscription - paid-in capital (EUR) Reallocations - authorised capital (EUR) Reallocations - paid-in capital (EUR)
Austria 2.7581 2.7561 194,252 19,425,200,000 2,220,020,000 -13,600,000 -1,560,000
Belgium 3.4454 3.4430 242,662 24,266,200,000 2,773,280,000 -17,000,000 -1,940,000
Cyprus 0.1945 0.1943 13,696 1,369,600,000 156,530,000 -900,000 -100,000
Estonia 0.1847 0.2541 17,907 1,790,700,000 204,650,000 488,700,000 55,850,000
Finland 1.7811 1.7798 125,443 12,544,300,000 1,433,630,000 -8,800,000 -1,010,000
France 20.2003 20.1862 1,422,720 142,272,000,000 16,259,660,000 -99,600,000 -11,380,000
Germany 26.8992 26.8804 1,894,528 189,452,800,000 21,651,750,000 -132,600,000 -15,150,000
Greece 2.7910 2.7891 196,573 19,657,300,000 2,246,550,000 -13,700,000 -1,560,000
Ireland 1.5777 1.5766 111,117 11,111,700,000 1,269,910,000 -7,800,000 -890,000
Italy 17.7506 17.7382 1,250,187 125,018,700,000 14,287,850,000 -87,500,000 -10,000,000
Latvia 0.2746 0.2746 19,353 1,935,300,000 221,200,000 0 0
Lithuania 0.4063 0.4063 28,634 2,863,400,000 327,200,000 0 0
Luxembourg 0.2482 0.2480 17,477 1,747,700,000 199,740,000 -1,300,000 -150,000
Malta 0.0898 0.0897 6,323 632,300,000 72,260,000 -400,000 -50,000
Netherlands 5.6650 5.6610 398,988 39,898,800,000 4,559,860,000 -27,900,000 -3,190,000
Portugal 2.4863 2.4846 175,114 17,511,400,000 2,001,300,000 -12,200,000 -1,400,000
Slovakia 0.9849 0.9842 69,369 6,936,900,000 792,790,000 -4,900,000 -560,000
Slovenia 0.4670 0.4667 32,894 3,289,400,000 375,930,000 -2,300,000 -260,000
Spain 11.7953 11.7871 830,750 83,075,000,000 9,494,290,000 -58,200,000 -6,650,000